The paper presented a broad theory of public-key cryptography but failed to include any practical methods to implement the theory. Shamir, Adleman, and Rivest had been fascinated by a 1976 paper titled “New Directions in Cryptography,” written by cryptographers Martin Hellman and Whitfield Diffie. The three teamed up to try to solve a topic close to each of their hearts: public-key cryptography. While at MIT, Shamir met fellow cryptographers Leonard Adleman and Ronald Rivest. In 1978, he traveled to the United States to continue his research at MIT. He completed his degree in 1973 and enrolled in the Weizmann Institute to study computer science, finishing his master’s degree in 1975 and his doctorate in 1977.Īfter graduating, he moved to Coventry, England, and spent a year researching cryptology at the University of Warwick. He spent his childhood attending local schools and then studied for his bachelor’s degree in mathematics at Tel Aviv University. Institutions Tel Aviv University, Weizmann Institute, University of Warwick, MIT Contributions RSA algorithm, Shamir’s Secret Sharing scheme, differential cryptanalysis Early LifeĪdi Shamir was born on July 6, 1952, in Tel Aviv, Israel, to Daniel and Hannah Shamir. Vatican Pontifical Academy PIUS XI Gold MedalĬhildren N/A Nationality Israeli Place of Birth Tel Aviv, Israel Fields of Expertise.Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award.
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